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Skincare Secrets of the Silent Generation

  • Writer: Dr. Alexandra LaStella, PharmD, RPh
    Dr. Alexandra LaStella, PharmD, RPh
  • Jul 31, 2024
  • 5 min read

Updated: Jul 31, 2024

Ever wondered which products have been tried and true for nearly 100 years? In this article, we pay homage to the Silent Generation (1925 - 1945) and seek to understand skincare in the aftermath of the Great Depression. We’ll explore products that are still in use today, those we've moved away from, and how the goals and functions of skincare have evolved over time. Jump right in with us in this nostalgic post!



A Glimpse of Skincare in the 1930s and 1940s

The Silent Generation grew up during challenging times, including the Great Depression and World War II. These events influenced their skincare routines and the products they used. Skincare was often about simplicity, affordability, and practicality. The focus was on maintaining cleanliness and basic skin health, rather than the multi-step routines we see today.


Many products from the Silent Generation have persisted, albeit in evolved forms. Cold creams, petroleum jelly, and witch hazel continue to be valued for their simplicity and effectiveness. Bar soaps and sunscreen have also remained staples, though they have undergone significant improvements to enhance their skin benefits and usability. I mention Drunk Elephant not only because I use their products, but more importantly, they are based in some of these natural ingredients which have been, in their raw form, at our fingertips for years. ...They also launched a barrier cream semi-recently, but I've got to say: vaseline kicks this cream's a**. Grandma knew what she was doing.





The Silent Generation's Skincare Staples

By drawing on the practices of the Silent Generation, we can appreciate the evolution of skincare and apply their enduring wisdom to our modern routines.


  • Cold Creams

    • Function: Cold creams were a staple for cleansing and moisturizing. They served as an all-in-one product to remove makeup, cleanse the skin, and provide moisture.

    • Examples: Pond's Cold Cream was one of the most popular choices and remains a well-known brand today.

    • Evolution: Cold creams have largely been replaced by more specialized cleansers and moisturizers, but they still hold a place in many skincare routines for their simplicity and effectiveness.

  • Vaseline/Petroleum Jelly

    • Function: Known for its versatility, petroleum jelly was used to treat dry skin, protect minor cuts, and as a lip balm.

    • Examples: Vaseline has been a household name since the late 1800s and is still widely used.

    • Evolution: While still popular, petroleum jelly now shares the market with a variety of more sophisticated moisturizers and ointments.


  • Witch Hazel

    • Function: Used as a natural astringent to cleanse the skin and tighten pores.

    • Examples: T.N. Dickinson’s Witch Hazel has been a trusted brand for generations.

    • Evolution: Witch hazel remains popular today, particularly in toner formulations, although modern toners now include a variety of additional ingredients for enhanced skincare benefits.


  • Bar Soap

    • Function: The primary means of cleansing the face and body.

    • Examples: Brands like Ivory and Dove were popular choices.

    • Evolution: Bar soap has evolved to include more skin-friendly formulations, but liquid cleansers and body washes have become more prevalent.


  • Sunscreen

    • Function: While not as commonly used in the early part of the Silent Generation's youth, awareness of sun protection began to rise in the 1940s.

    • Examples: Early forms of sunscreen like zinc oxide were used, but it wasn't until later that products like Coppertone became household names.

    • Evolution: Sunscreen has evolved significantly with advancements in SPF technology and formulations that protect against a broader spectrum of UV radiation.





Shifts in Skincare Functionality
  • Then: The primary goal was to maintain basic skin health and hygiene. Affordability and multifunctionality were key, with products often serving multiple purposes.

  • Now: Skincare goals have expanded to include anti-aging, hydration, acne treatment, and sun protection. The industry has seen a shift towards specialized products targeting specific skin concerns, and a greater emphasis on scientific research and ingredient efficacy.



Skincare Wisdom from the Silent Generation: Tips and Practices

While the products and formulations may have evolved, the skincare wisdom of the Silent Generation offers timeless lessons that continue to resonate today. Here are some valuable tips and practices passed down from this era:


  • Consistency is Key

  • Then: The Silent Generation often adhered to simple, consistent skincare routines. Daily cleansing and moisturizing were cornerstones of their regimen.

  • Now: Modern skincare emphasizes the importance of consistency as well. Regular use of skincare products tailored to individual skin types and concerns can lead to healthier, more resilient skin.


  • Gentle Cleansing

  • Then: Bar soaps and cold creams were used to gently cleanse the skin without stripping it of its natural oils.

  • Now: The principle of gentle cleansing remains vital. Today, we have a variety of gentle cleansers that maintain the skin’s barrier while effectively removing impurities.


  • Moisturization

  • Then: Cold creams and petroleum jelly were essential for keeping the skin hydrated and protected.

  • Now: Hydration continues to be a cornerstone of skincare, with a plethora of moisturizers available that cater to different skin types and needs, including those with advanced hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid and ceramides.


  • Sun Protection

  • Then: While not as prevalent, the beginnings of sun protection awareness started in this era, particularly with the use of zinc oxide.

  • Now: Sun protection is paramount in modern skincare. Daily use of broad-spectrum sunscreen helps prevent premature aging, skin cancer, and other sun-related damage.


  • Multifunctional Products

  • Then: Products like cold creams served multiple purposes, simplifying skincare routines.

  • Now: Multifunctional products remain popular, with innovations such as BB creams, which combine moisturizer, SPF, and foundation in one product, catering to the desire for streamlined routines.

  • Natural Remedies

  • Then: Witch hazel and other natural remedies were widely used for their skin-soothing properties.

  • Now: There is a renewed interest in natural and plant-based skincare ingredients. Products featuring aloe vera, tea tree oil, and rosehip oil are celebrated for their efficacy and gentleness on the skin.

  • DIY Skincare

  • Then: Home remedies and DIY skincare were common, using ingredients like oatmeal, honey, and milk for various skin treatments.

  • Now: While professional formulations dominate the market, DIY skincare still holds appeal for its customization and use of natural ingredients. Modern DIY enthusiasts often turn to these time-honored recipes for effective, gentle skincare solutions



Conclusion

Reflecting on the skincare practices of the Silent Generation offers a fascinating glimpse into the evolution of skincare. While the fundamental goal of maintaining healthy skin remains unchanged, the methods and products have advanced considerably. Today’s skincare routines are more diverse and scientifically informed, yet the timeless staples of the past continue to hold their own in our daily regimens. Embracing the wisdom of the past while incorporating modern innovations allows us to achieve the best in skincare.





References

  1. Baumann L. Cosmetic Dermatology: Principles and Practice. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2002.

  2. Draelos ZD. Essentials of Aesthetic Dermatology. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2013.

  3. National Museum of American History. Pond's Cold Cream Jar. Smithsonian Institution. https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_713453. Accessed July 30, 2024.

  4. Robinson MK, Perkins MA. A strategy for the development of topical pharmaceutical products. Curr Probl Dermatol. 2001;13:136-145.

  5. Vaseline History. Vaseline. https://www.vaseline.com/us/en/articles/the-vaseline-history.html. Accessed July 30, 2024.

  6. Wilkins JL. The Evolution of Sunscreen and UVA Protection: A Brief History. Dermatol Clin. 2006;24(1):1-9. .

 
 

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